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Managing your time

When you’re used to being in high school for six or seven hours per day and juggling a job and homework, college may seem like a free-for-all by comparison. But the workload is more significant in college and you may still need to juggle a job and family responsibilities—not to mention sports and student activities. With a little planning, though, you can balance your time to fit in everything that’s important to you. One simple thing will keep you on track—a “To Do” list. Write things down so you don’t forget them and enjoy the satisfying task of crossing them off when completed.

1. Buy a day planner and keep it with you most of the time. Schedule everything: classes, work, meals, exercising, socializing, sleeping. Everything.
Tip: Know when you are most productive and schedule around that. If you’re a morning person, start your days early and get stuff done!
2. Create a semester summary. Using the syllabus from each class, write down in one place all the due dates and tests in all your classes.
3. Update your plans as necessary. Due dates can change, new assignments are given, and your social life is ever changing. Be flexible, but be prepared.
Tip: Bring work with you everywhere so you’re never wasting time. You can catch up on reading or review notes while waiting in line, sitting at the doctor’s office, or doing laundry.
4. Prioritize. Make a list of what you have to accomplish during the coming week, and prioritize your activities by using what is called the ABC system. A items must be done; B items are important, but not top priority; C items are optional.
Tip: For some of these activities, such as class meeting times, it is obvious how much time is required. For other activities, it is essential that you realistically estimate the time it will take to complete them. For example, you may think a five-page paper will only take an hour, but actually it may take four hours because you didn’t estimate time for researching, editing, footnoting, and printing the paper in the computer lab. Of course, you now have to make up the three additional hours by giving up something else such as social time, exercise, or errands.
5. Think ahead. Each evening or morning, create a daily schedule or “To Do” list. This should only take a few minutes if you have created your weekly list. Try creating a daily “To Do” list even if you do not implement the other time management ideas listed here. Using 3¥5” index cards is great for “To Do” lists because they are inexpensive and easy to carry in your backpack, purse, etc. Bill Daniels always used index cards to organize his day as well as serve as reminder notes to himself.
6. Evaluate your strategies and schedule. Take time to evaluate how these time management tools are working for you. If they are helping, it will be easier to see how you can spend your time more effectively. If they are not helping, try individualizing these strategies for your needs or recommit to trying them again.
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